Writing
Intent
At Goldfield Infants’ and Nursery School we aim to nurture a love for writing. Our aim is for children to be informed, articulate, and empowered: finding their writers’ voice is at the heart of this aim. At Goldfield, we understand oracy, reading and writing are inextricably linked. Writing is not taught in isolation but rooted in rich topics stimulating pupils’ imagination and deepening their motivation to write. Our writing teaching sequences are enhanced though shared high-quality texts, drama, visitors, and visits; this ensures our children have exciting experiences to write about – real or imaginary. When children leave Goldfield, they will be able to write effectively for different purposes including to entertain, to inform and to persuade.
Implementation
In EYFS, children are introduced to The Message Centre in Nursery which is continued into Reception. In Reception children progress to participating in Drawing Club. This supports the children’s curiosity and desire to put meaning to their marks and begin to understand that they can communicate through their writing. In Reception, children are exposed to a variety of texts and use this as a hook for their own writing, with each series of lessons following the same structure: the first day focusses on the characters, then the setting and leads onto an adventure. Children are encouraged to use their learning of phonemes and graphemes taught in Phonics to apply this knowledge to their writing of words and sentences.
In the Autumn term of Year 1, Drawing Club is continued to support the transition into KS1. A rich variety of text is used following the pattern of Drawing Club lessons but begins to introduce Year 1 writing expectations.
Following this, in KS1, daily English lessons build towards quality outcomes in writing. The teaching enables children to think like a reader and think like a writer. Teaching of writing includes the following elements:
Immersion with the text type using pictures, drama, and oracy.
Ambitious vocabulary teaching
Deconstructing and analysing a quality model
Teaching grammar and punctuation within the context
Teacher modelling and shared writing
Guided writing
Capturing ideas and independent writing
Assessment for learning used throughout the writing process.
Assessment for Learning strategies are central to the effective teaching of writing:
Planning and sharing focussed learning intentions and learning skills
Constructing Success Criteria from a model of excellence
Opportunities for in-lesson feedback (mini plenaries/sharing work under the visualiser/individual verbal feedback)
Specific marking based on the LO, identifying areas of success and improvement using ‘tickled pink’ and ‘green for growth’ highlighters.
Planned time for responding to marking as part of the learning cycle. Children will be given time to edit and up level their writing. ‘Polishing pens’ are to be introduced after Christmas in Year 1 for children to begin editing their work, this will continue into Year 2.
Children are taught to self/peer assess work, with opportunities built into the writing sequence and supported with school designed success criteria prompt - Ryan Reflectiveness checklist.
By following this sequence children move from a supportive context to a more independent one. SEND pupils are supported by quality-first teaching. Communication and language skills are the first essential step in supporting children to make progress in writing as they allow children to communicate their ideas to others. Oral rehearsal, sentence stems and explicit teaching of vocabulary enables all children to make good progress. Some children have additional visual support including Widgit Symbols, learning mats, writing frames or additional adult support. Supporting children gross and fine motor skills are also key to support children’s development in writing and their stamina.
Teaching Grammar and Punctuation
Grammar and punctuation are key parts of the writing process and children need to know these elements in order to write effectively. We teach grammar in line with the National Curriculum requirements. Our grammar teaching is explicit and then integrated within the writing sequence so that children apply their new learning in a purposeful way. Correct terminology is used consistently throughout the school to empower children as writers.
Spelling
Children are supported with spelling through daily Phonics lessons in EYFS and KS1. Children who pass the Phonics Screening Check at the end of Year 1, will start Phase 5 review at the beginning of Year 2. The Phase 5 review assessment will then be used to establish whether the children are ready to move onto learning spelling, punctuation and grammar rules following the Twinkl programme.
Teaching Handwriting
We follow Letter join handwriting scheme which is introduced at the beginning of Year 1. Lessons are taught daily across KS1. Year 1 begin by using whiteboards to practise the letters before moving into handwriting books after October half term. EYFS use the Little Wandle phrases to teach letter formation. Teachers ensure that children use the optimum pencil grip from EYFS onwards.
Impact
High expectations and quality teaching of writing lead to passionate writers who are inspired to write. Children’s writing is high quality and exciting to read. They understand the conventions of different genres and write purposefully to entertain, to inform and to persuade. Children can discuss why their writing is successful and make changes, thinking carefully about word choice, sentence structures and the impact on their reader.